Glacial Lakes, Ancient Forests, and Snow-Capped Volcanoes: The Ultimate Patagonia Road Trip

This road trip tops lists for a reason: The fairy-tale scenery comes with adrenaline-spiking nature adventures, authentic South American culture, and world-class hospitality.

Glacial Lakes, Ancient Forests, and Snow-Capped Volcanoes: The Ultimate Patagonia Road Trip

Brazo Norte Viewpoint at Arrayanes National Park overlooks Nahuel Huapi Lake and Fray Menendez Island.

Photo by Diego Grandi/Shutterstock

Stretching across Argentina and Chile in the northern reaches of Patagonia, the wondrous Lake District is one of the most epic self-drive journeys in all of South America. A network of scenic roads and highways winds through the region’s wild national parks, fabled lakes, icy peaks, and trout-filled rivers. Charming Andean villages recall the homelands of the area’s Bavarian settlers, and top-end lodges offer peaceful respite and lakefront vistas to unwind after a day of action-packed adventures.

An ideal trip would combine both countries and can start in either Argentina or Chile depending on the itinerary, but it must conclude in the country of origin to return the rental car. The following circuit clocks over 600 miles, which can be covered actively in one week, or if time allows, in three weeks at a leisurely pace. The Lake District is teeming with destinations worth exploring, but we’ll focus on the most iconic sojourns. For assistance in creating a more personalized itinerary, contact premier Buenos Aires–based travel outfitterMai 10.

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Illustration by Emily Blevins, animation by Claudia Cardia

Llao Llao Resort Golf & Spa has earned a reputation as a favorite among U.S. presidents visiting Argentina.

Llao Llao Resort Golf & Spa has earned a reputation as a favorite among U.S. presidents visiting Argentina.

Courtesy of Llao Llao Hotel


Day one: Horseback riding and sundowners

人们来自远近巴里洛切,广告venture capital of Argentina, to hike, ski, sail, raft, ride horses, and fly-fish in the surrounding national park’s many mountains, rivers, and lakes. The city itself has a distinctly European character with lovely alpine-inspired architecture, craft chocolate shops, and a vibrant microbrewery scene thanks to a mix of German, Swiss, and Italian immigrants who settled in the area. Check intoLlao Llao Resort Golf & Spa, the region’s landmark mountain lodge, which has earned a reputation as a favorite among U.S. presidents visiting Argentina. Its modern Ala Moreno wing has scenic lake and volcano views. For outdoor enthusiasts, the options are endless. Golf atLlao Llao, sailLake Nahuel Huapi, hikeMount Tronador volcano, and ski the slopes ofCerro Catedral.Saddle up atEstancia Peuma Huefor a horseback ride or go condor-watching atLas Buitreras. Grab a beer atCerveza Patagoniafor a sunset view over Nahuel Huapi, and sample handmade chocolate treats atVanWynsbergheandMamuschka.

Las Balsas Relais & Châteaux in Villa La Angostura allows great access to numerous outdoor activities.

Las Balsas Relais & Châteaux in Villa La Angostura allows great access to numerous outdoor activities.

Courtesy of Las Balsas


Day two: Sailing and a local meal

Argentina’s upscale resort town ofVilla La Angosturaoozes alpine-style charm with wooden architecture and an emerald forest backdrop. Set on the northwestern shores of Lake Nahuel Huapi, Villa La Angostura is a quaint enclave ripe for outdoor adventure. Make your home baseLas Balsas Relais & Châteauxor the century-old luxury lodgeCorrentoso Lake & River Hotel. Pop over toLos Arrayanes National Parkto explore a 50-acre grove of 300-year-old arrayán trees, the only one of its size in the world. On the lake, sail toMachete Fjord, a hidden spot with colorful volcanic sands, river cascades, and a cathedral of coihue trees. In winter, join local Argentines as they ski the nearbyCerro Bayo. For a fresh, flavorful meal, head toTinto Bistrorestaurant, owned by Martin Zorreguieta (the brother of Queen Maxima of Holland), where you can dine on succulent Patagonian rib eye and locally-caught trout.

Gauchos herd cows in the shadow of the Lanín volcano.

Gauchos herd cows in the shadow of the Lanín volcano.

Photo by Sunsinger/Shutterstock


Day three: Eight lakes and storybook scenery

Get your camera ready. The 66-mileRoute of the Seven Lakescrosses two national parks in Argentina,Nahuel HuapiandLanín,as well as eight glistening lakes:Nahuel Huapi, Correntoso, Espejo, Escondido, Villarino, Falkner, Machónico,andLácar, with the option of looping in six more. Soak up the storybook scenery of forests, lakes, and mountains as you travel one of the most beautiful roads on the planet. Give yourself plenty of time to make stops along the way, includingCascada Vullignanco, a 65-foot waterfall just before Lake Faulkner, andPil Pil lookoutto enjoy panoramic views of Lake Lácar. Consider a stopover to fish for trout atBoca del Correntoso(one of the shortest rivers in the world), sunbathe on the inlet ofLake Espejo Chico, or scuba diveLake Trafulto explore a submerged forest of more than 50 cypress trees that are 100 feet tall.

Tipiliuke Lodge is a 50,000-acre working cattle ranch known for world-class fly-fishing.

Tipiliuke Lodge is a 50,000-acre working cattle ranch known for world-class fly-fishing.

Courtesy of Tipiliuke Lodge


Day four: Outdoor adventure and barbecue

Think ofSan Martín de los Andesas Bariloche’s more attractive younger sibling. It provides all the same opportunities for adventure, but with few crowds and a lot more charm. Nestled between two lenga-laden crests on the shores of Lake Lácar, the atmospheric town has an air of a Swiss ski village thanks to its chalet-style architecture, chocolatiers, bakeries, breweries, and local shops. Don’t miss the family-ownedColección GEORGmodern art gallery to browse evocative oil paintings, nature photography, and silverwork before checking intoTipiliuke Lodge, a 50,000-acre working cattle ranch known for world-class fly-fishing. Here you can experience a traditional Argentineasado(barbecue). In the surrounding environs, hike mountain trails carved by the indigenous Mapuche community, horseback ride with gauchos (Argentine cowboys), learn polo with a pro atEl Desafio, and in winter, ski the slopes ofMountChapelco.

&Beyond Vira Vira, a 55-acre estate on the banks of the Liucura River, offers numerous outdoor activities, including heli-skiing.

&Beyond Vira Vira, a 55-acre estate on the banks of the Liucura River, offers numerous outdoor activities, including heli-skiing.

Courtesy of &Beyond

Day five: Heli-fishing and white-water rafting

Pucón, in Chile, draws comparisons to Jackson Hole or Banff, and for good reason. The adventure hub sits on the shores ofLake Villarricain the shadow of the majesticVillarrica volcanoand provides a plethora of outdoor activities: hiking, biking, rafting, kayaking, and skiing. Bed down at&Beyond Vira Vira, a 55-acre estate on the banks of the Liucura River. This Relais & Châteaux lodge has an organic garden and on-site dairy factory that produces six types of cheeses, served at its farm-to-fork restaurant. Hop in the R66 helicopter stationed on property for high-flying activities, including heli-skiing, heli-fishing, and fly-overs of Villarrica volcano’s impressive lava crater. For those who prefer to remain at sea level, over 20 expert-led excursions take guests on intrepid treks through towering monkey puzzle forests inVillarricaandHuerquehue national parksand white-water rafting down the Trancura River.

Huilo Huilo Biological Reserve has beautiful hiking trails and a prime view of the thundering Huilo Huilo waterfall.

Huilo Huilo Biological Reserve has beautiful hiking trails and a prime view of the thundering Huilo Huilo waterfall.

Courtesy of Katerina Martinakova/Shutterstock

Day six: Hot springs and hiking trails

Driving from Pucón to Panguipulli, stop off atTermas Geométricas, a public hot spring, resembling a Japaneseonsen, set in a woodland canyon. A maze of scarlet walkways suspended over a rushing stream connects a network of 17 slate thermal pools. After a good, long steam, cruise Chile’sSeven Lakes Roadat the basin of the Valdivia River. Keep an eye out for horse races held on the side of the road by localhuasos(cowboys). Wind through a series of larger-than-life volcanoes and tranquil lakes, includingPanguipulli, Calafquen, Riñihue, Pirihueico, Neltume, Pellaifa, andPullinque, each one as enchanting as the last.Huilo Huilo Biological Reservehas beautiful hiking trails, while lakes Pellaifa and Calafquen are perfect stops for an afternoon swim.Ruka Newen Zomois a must-visit to taste local Mapuche food likepiñones(a sacred fruit),changle(mushroom) empanadas, andphichkiustew.

教会Nercon位于智鲁岛岛,about a 25-minute ferry ride from Pargua.

教会Nercon位于智鲁岛岛,about a 25-minute ferry ride from Pargua.

Photo by Diego Grandi/Shutterstock


Day seven: A national park and a detour

Before heading straight for high-octane adventures in nearby national parks, stroll throughPuerto Varasto appreciate its gingerbread-style architecture (a result of its German heritage) and amble its lakeside promenade with views ofvolcanoes Osorno and Calbuco. Hang your hat atHotel Awa, a designer retreat surrounded by a 50-acre estate overlooking Lake Llanquihue. Trek among 3,000-year-old cypress trees atAlerce Andino National Park, raft the Petrohué River in a canyon carved by recent volcanic eruptions, and jump in a seaplane for a bird’s-eye view of the impressive topography. For an epic culinary experience, take a boat to the llama-inhabited island ofChaullin. Here you can experience an authenticcuranto en hoyo,an indigenous cooking technique where local seafood, pork, and potatoes are separated by Chilean rhubarb leaves and buried with hot stones to cook underground for hours before being served.

If time allows, take a two- to three-day detour to the windswept archipelago ofChiloéby hopping on a 25-minute ferry from Pargua (roughly 50 miles from Puerto Varas; departs every 20 minutes).The Big Island, cloaked in forests and folklore, was once colonized by Spanish Jesuits. Enjoy its mix of seafaring indigenous culture and Hispanic traditions, evident in its unique assortment of UNESCO-listed wooden chapels. Stay at the recently expandedTierra Chiloe, whose design is a nod to the island’s stilted fishermen’s homes. Take to the sea in the hotel’s private boat to explore the islands ofChelinandQuehuior pick a horse from the stables and ride toPullao Bayto dig up clams for dinner. Stop by theMAMmodern art museum in the countryside of Castro, and drive to Cucao to seeMuelle delas Almas(Dock of Souls),an art installation inParque Nacional Chiloéinspired by native mythology. Visit the artisan market inDalcahueto sample delicious seafood empanadas, and make a reservation at the six-tableCazádorfor outstanding local cuisine.

The design of the Tierra Chiloe resort draws from the fishermen’s homes on the island.

The design of the Tierra Chiloe resort draws from the fishermen’s homes on the island.

Courtesy of Tierra Chiloé


What to bring

Clothing and gear.Northern Patagonia experiences four distinct seasons in direct opposition to the Northern Hemisphere. Since weather can be unpredictable on any given day, dress in layers of moisture-wicking performance wear.

  • For lounging at lakes, bring a bathing suit, dry bag (or Ziploc bags), microfiber towel, sunglasses,reusable water bottle, bug spray, and sunblock.
  • For trekking, pack a wind- and water-resistant soft-shell jacket, fleece, trekking pants, broken-in waterproof hiking boots, daypack, sun hat, and stretchy fabric buff for added warmth under your hat.
  • For high-altitude climbs, consider trekking poles, a winter hat, waterproof gloves, a headlamp, and meal replacement bars. The Lake District is full of outdoor adventure shops to purchase additional gear.

Maps.Download offline maps to your smartphone because GPS connection can be spotty. Pack paper maps just in case.

Electronics.Check if the rental car has a USB charger and Bluetooth. If not, pack a car power adapter, portable cellphone chargers, and an audio auxiliary cable to listen to music from your smartphone. You’ll need a universal travel adapter/converter in both countries.

Bags.Single-use plastic bags are banned in most of the Lake District, so bring foldable reusable bags.

Binoculars.This area is a visual feast for bird lovers.

Books.Literature buffs should stock up on such classics as Bruce Chatwin’s iconic travelogueIn Patagonia,W.H. Hudson’sIdle Days in Patagonia, and Chris Moss’sPatagonia: A Cultural History.

Additional tips

  • The summer travel season runs from November to March, with highs near 70 degrees and lows around 40 degrees, while the winter ski season starts in June and can extend as late as mid-October with highs near 45 degrees and lows around 30 degrees.

  • The Lake District is lovely to visit year-round, but beware of peak months January and February when Argentines and Chileans have their respective annual holidays; the region gets very busy and traffic can move tediously slow. November, December, and March are ideal months to enjoy warmer weather with fewer crowds.


>>Next:Why Now Is the Ideal Time to Visit Chile’s New National Parks

Patchwork Compass weaves global experiences and inspirational resources to help travelers navigate life’s journeys. Through original travel content, practical trip information, and connecting like-minded travelers, Patchwork Compass motivates people to go forth and explore the world, and to give back to the communities they visit in any way they can.
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